When do chinese children start school

Please inquire with the university of your choice regarding the exact admission requirements, application deadlines, and visa requirements. Most universities will charge you an admission fee that might cost you from to 1, CNY, depending on the university of your choosing.

Submitting your application to more prestigious higher education schools usually means you will have to spend more. University rankings might also help you decide which higher education institution is right for you. Best universities from this prestigious league that offer many programs for international students are:.

Note that while these universities are considered prestigious in general, other, less popular graduate schools might have excellent programs for the field of your choice.

If you know what exactly you want to study, make sure to research your specific options. You might have heard that Chinese is one of the most common languages in the world and speaking it is a valuable asset, especially in the business world. These dialects are so distinct from one another, calling them dialects is a bit of an understatement. The differences between them are more comparable to differences between Spanish and Italian than, for example, British and American English.

Much of the pronunciation, grammar, and sentence structure is different from one dialect to another and it is common that locals from different parts of the country might have a hard time understanding each other.

The Chinese dialects belong to the Sino-Tibetan language family. Modern Standard Mandarin is considered the official language of mainland China. Modern Standard Mandarin is the official language of mainland China, which is used in media, education, and formal communication. It is based on the Chinese dialect spoken in Beijing and the vocabulary of Mandarin dialects.

Moreover, it is considered one of the official languages of the United Nations. Outside of the Chinese mainland, Mandarin is also spoken in Taiwan and Singapore. This is one of the reasons why most foreigners decide to learn Standard Chinese as opposed to other dialects.

If Mandarin is the most commonly known Chinese language, then Cantonese comes second, with around 60 million speakers in the country. Moreover, Cantonese is common in a lot of Chinese communities in Southeast Asia and Western countries. In fact, it is a language you will hear in many Chinatowns around the world. Although Mandarin Putonghua and Cantonese Yue are the most common Chinese dialects, there are a huge variety of other dialects and languages spoken throughout the country.

While Modern Standard Mandarin is the only official language in most parts of China, there are some exceptions. In Guangdong, for instance, Cantonese is used as an official language.

In Mongolia, the official language is Mongolian, whereas Tibetan is accepted as an official language in Tibet. The autonomous region Xinjiang even recognizes two official languages: Uighur and Kyrgyz. The many different languages and dialects spoken throughout China can make communication rather difficult, even for the locals. The only saving grace is the fact that they all share the same written language.

Chinese has about 56, characters in total, although most of them are rarely used. You need to know about 3, characters to be able to read a newspaper, and college graduates generally know about 5, to 6, characters.

Unlike the Latin alphabet, Chinese writing is largely logo-syllabic: each character represents one syllable and is made up of two parts. One part indicates the meaning, the other pronunciation. However, Taiwan and Hong Kong again present an exception. Those who cannot write or read Chinese often use Pinyin, a method of transcribing the Chinese language into the Latin alphabet. It is an officially recognized method which was introduced by the Chinese government. The system includes so-called tone markers to hint at the correct pronunciation.

However, on Chinese signs and in textbooks, Pinyin is not commonly used, which is part of the reason why only few can read it. If you plan to live, work, or study in China, learning at least a few words of one of the Chinese dialects is essential. It will increase your chances of understanding the locals and being understood in most parts of the country. If you wish to study one of the Chinese languages, you can do so by attending one of the many Chinese language courses at a local university.

The language school fees for a year-long course is around 10, CNY depending on the university you choose. Some of them offer shorter, more intensive courses as well. Another option is attending a specialized Chinese language school. The prices depend on the aforementioned criteria and can range from around to 2, CHY or more per week. Private teachers can cost you from to CNY per lesson.

Try to decide early on if you want to learn spoken Chinese only, or if you also want to understand the written form. It should not take too long to pick up enough Chinese for basic communication. Learning the written language, however, is a lot more challenging.

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Nov 12, , PM. Nov 13, , PM. Start here. Education Tap to see all guide sections. Relocation Services. The Education System in China China is one of the most progressive countries in terms of economic and business development, with an education system that offers children many opportunities to thrive in the future. Facts About Education in China The Chinese education system is divided into three years of kindergarten, five or six years of primary school, and three to six years of middle school, often followed by several years of higher education.

Need to Relocate to Italy? The elementary school education usually starts at age six and ends at age 12, and the pupils are absolutely tuition-free under the law of the nine-year compulsory education.

As a result, they usually prefer to attend a primary school in their own village for convenience. The elementary school system is slightly different between urban and rural areas of China.

The elementary schools have six grades from grade one to grade six in urban areas and five grades from grade one to grade five in some rural areas. The entrance examination from elementary school to junior high school has been canceled since the s in cities. The curriculum includes Chinese, math, English, PE physical education , music, drawing, science, and morality and ethics in primary schools.

However, only Chinese, math and PE are set up in many rural areas. The junior high school education usually starts at age 13 and ends at age There are three ways for pupils to enter junior high school from elementary school in cities: by a computer aided allocation system, by selecting a school and by the proximity principle.

Computer aided allocation means the pupils are randomly distributed to a junior high school, which is comparatively equal for everybody. Most parents would rather select well-equipped schools both in hard and soft infrastructures for their children although they would need to pay some extra money.

The proximity principle means the pupils prefer entering a junior high school in their neighborhood.

The curriculum of junior high school consists of Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry, history, politics, geography, biology, PE, IT information technology , music and drawing, which is also combined with practical work experience around the school. The students whose final grades of all subjects are above 60 are allowed to graduate from junior high school and are admitted to senior high school, and those who fail it will stay down at the same level for one year.

The senior high school education usually starts at age 16 and ends at age The junior high school graduate students can either study in a senior high school or at a vocational school. Owing to the high tuition fees of senior high schools usually ranging from 4, to 6, RMB each year , most students from rural areas choose to study in vocational schools so as to get a job as soon as they graduate.

Senior high schools are very popular among the cities of China, through which most parents hope their children will go to college. Usually, only those who get high scores in the senior high school enrollment examination can enter the key senior high schools.

Senior high school is divided into three stages: elementary stage in Senior One, transitory stage in Senior Two and the college entrance exam preparation stage in Senior Three. The curriculum of senior high school consists of Chinese, math, English Russian or Japanese in some urban areas , physics, chemistry, biology, geography, history, morality and ethics, PE, health and IT. Bureaus of education at all levels in China stipulate that Saturday and Sunday are rest days for all the senior high schools.

However, most senior high schools have their own countermeasures, and they make it a rule for students to self-study in the mornings and evenings and even on weekends.

The senior high students are overloaded with studies and a lack of rest, with the aim of passing the college entrance examination held in June each year. The higher education usually known as college education usually starts when pupils are over 18, and its composed of tertiary vocational school two or three years , a technological academy three years and an undergraduate school four years , but only undergraduate school students will get their bachelors degree.

Many schools have evening self-study classes running from 7pm-9pm so students can finish their homework and prepare for endless tests. If schools do not run self-study evening classes, students still have to do their homework at home, usually up to 10pm. On average, a primary school pupils spend about seven to eight hours at school whilst a secondary school student spends about twelve to fourteen hours at school if including lunch time and evening classes.

Due to fierce competitiveness to get into good universities, the pressure to do well for Gao Kao is intense. Many schools hold extra morning classes in science and math for three to four hours on Saturdays. If schools do not have Saturday morning classes, most parents would send their children to expensive cramming school at weekends or organise one-to-one private tuition for their children over the weekend.

Do you want to learn the pronunciation and characters of Mandarin Chinese words to do with education and learning? Try this activity. How is education structured in China? This article explores Learn about Mandarin Chinese as a tool for communication and gain insights into Chinese society and culture. You will hear short conversations where people greet each other and introduce themselves, and learn how to count from one to ten.

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